Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Logically deleted files can remain resident on their hard drive for an extended period of time, based on your computer usage. Windows logically deletes files and marks their previous storage as available for reuse. The file is still physically available until the time that Windows actually overwrites it with new data, even though you can no longer access it through Windows Explorer. This makes it possible to recover permanently deleted files on Windows 10 computers.

When faced with a data loss scenario, there are several methods that can be used in an attempt to undelete or retrieve the lost information.

Your first action when a data loss is discovered should be to stop using the affected storage device as soon as possible. This will minimize the chance that Windows will overwrite the files before recovery can be performed.

Table of Contents

  • #1: Check the Recycle Bin
  • #2: Recover Deleted Files on Windows 10 Using Data Recovery Software
  • #3: Restore Accidentally Deleted Files on Windows 10 From a File History Backup
  • #4: Restore Previous Versions of Files on Window 10
  • #5: Recover Lost Files with the Windows File Recovery App
  • #6: Use the Command Prompt for Data Recovery
  • #7: Restore Using Backup and Restore
  • #8: Cloud Backup
  • Recovering Permanently Deleted Files in Windows 11
  • Why You Should Use Recovery Software
  • Which Methods Allow you to Recover a Complete Folder?
  • How to Prevent Accidentally Deleting Data on Windows 10
    • Tip #1 Minimize human interaction
    • Tip #2 Take regular backups
    • Tip #3 Keep system software up to date

#1: Check the Recycle Bin

This method should be the first one you employ when you need to recover deleted files on Windows 10 computers. If the file in question was deleted recently, it may be in the Recycle Bin where it is easily retrieved.

To restore deleted files follow these steps:

Step 1. Double-click on the Recycle Bin to open it.

Step 2. Find and see the files to be recovered. You can use the Ctrl and Shift keys to choose multiple items at once.

Step 3. Right-click on the selection and choose Restore. This will restore the file to its original location. You can also drag the file out of the Recycle Bin and drop it on a new location where it will be stored.

Step 4. Verify the files have indeed been restored to their original or new location.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

The Recycle Bin provides temporary storage for files that were recently deleted from your Windows system and that will fit in the Bin. Files that exceed the capacity of the Bin will be permanently deleted instead of stored for potential recovery. You will not find these files in the Recycle Bin.

You may also not find the files you expect to see in the Recycle Bin for other reasons.

  • You can bypass the Recycle Bin when deleting a file by using the Shift+Delete key combination.
  • The Recycle Bin may have been manually emptied by right-clicking on its icon and selecting Empty Recycle Bin.
  • Files are removed from the Recycle Bin and permanently deleted after a designated number of days which can be controlled by the user.
  • Items are removed from the Recycle Bin on a first-in, first-deleted basis when the Bin becomes too full for a newly deleted file to fit in it. The oldest file in the Bin will be permanently deleted to make room for the newest deletion.

You can adjust the size of the Recycle Bin and how long it retains files by modifying its settings. If your lost files are not in the Recycle Bin, you will need to use another method for recovery. Read on to see what other options you have to recover lost or deleted files.


#2: Recover Deleted Files on Windows 10 Using Data Recovery Software

Using file recovery software may be necessary in order to undo the effects of a data loss event. We recommend CleverFiles’ Disk Drill for Windows as your data recovery tool of choice. It is a comprehensive data recovery application which makes use of advanced algorithms to scan any storage media for deleted files that can be recovered. Its deep scanning mode will scavenge your disk for fragments of files that can be reconstructed long after they have been deleted from the storage device.

Disk Drill can be downloaded for free and can be used to recover up to 500MB of data and view all files that are available for recovery without any financial investment. Larger restores will necessitate the purchase of the Pro version of the tool.

Here are the steps to recover lost data with Disk Drill.

Step 1. Download and install Disk Drill. It is strongly recommended that you do not use the disk that will be used for the recovery. Installing on that disk can lead to corruption or overwritten files before you get the chance to recover them.

Step 2. Launch the application.

Step 3. Select the disk or partition where the files were located from the list presented in the application’s window.

Step 4. Click the Search for lost data button to initiate Disk Drill’s scanning algorithms. As it processes, you will be presented with a list of the files that can be recovered.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
Step 5. Select the files you wish to restore and a new location where you will store them. Don’t use files original location as this can lead to file corruption during the restore.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Step 6. Click Recover to perform the data recovery.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
Step 7. Navigate to the new location and verify that the files are fully recovered and usable by your applications.
Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Operating systems:
Windows 11
Windows 10
Windows 8
Windows 7
Windows Vista


#3: Restore Accidentally Deleted Files on Windows 10 From a File History Backup

One of the most important tasks for all computer users is the protection of the data that reside on the machine. The best way to accomplish this is to perform a regular system backup using the backup tool of your choice. Windows 10 offers a built-in backup and recovery tool called File History that can be instrumental in allowing you to restore deleted items. Windows users should take the time to set it up to protect the data on their laptop or PC.

Here are the steps to recover deleted files from a File History Backup.

Step 1. Click on the File Explorer icon and open the folder that contained the items that you want to recover.

Step 2. Click the Home tab and then the History button.

Step 3. Select the files or folder that you wish to restore.

Step 4. Navigate through time with the arrows to search for the version you want to recover.

Step 5. Click the Restore button to restore the file to its original location.

Step 6. Address any naming conflicts by replacing the original file with the restored version, skipping the file, or keeping both for your review.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

#4: Restore Previous Versions of Files on Window 10

The Restore Previous Versions feature of the operating system can be very helpful if you accidentally delete a file with which you have been working. Using this feature enables you to revert to a previously saved version quickly and easily. These versions are saved when Windows creates restore points. You can access this feature by using the following steps.

  1. Open File Explorer and navigate to the folder that contained the lost files before they were sent to the Recycle Bin.
  2. Right-click on the item you would like to recover and select Restore previous versions.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Choose the version of the file you would like to recover and click the Restore button.

#5: Recover Lost Files with the Windows File Recovery App

The Windows File Recovery app is a command-line tool available for free from the Microsoft app store. It enables you to recover multiple types of files that have been accidentally deleted from your Windows 10 computer.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

This tool allows you to recover photos, documents, videos, and other items. It can be used to recover data from your main hard drive or external devices such as an SD card. You might want to try this tool before looking at third-party recovery options. More details on the tool are available at this site.

#6: Use the Command Prompt for Data Recovery

The Command Prompt can be used to recover lost data with the following procedure:

  1. Open a Command Prompt on your Windows machine.
  2. Type chkdsk ‘drive letter’ /f and press Enter.
  3. Press Y until the command line reappears.
  4. Type the drive letter and hit Enter.
  5. Enter this command: drive letter: attrib –h –r –s /s /d *.*.

These commands display hidden folders that may contain your lost data. Filenames will be displayed in generic form and it may be hard to verify that you have restored the desired data.

#7: Restore Using Backup and Restore

Backup and Restore is a backup feature that was introduced with Windows Vista and Windows 7. It has survived through multiple releases of Windows for its reliability, as many still rely on it as a primary backup solution to restore permanently deleted files in Windows 10. In addition to the ability to retrieve permanently deleted files, you can create system image backups in the event that your operating system doesn’t boot.

The only condition is that you need to have set it up before your files were lost. If it wasn’t, there will be no record of the files to restore from. If you configured Backup and Restore prior to your data becoming lost, you can restore it directly from a backup by following these steps:

  1. Press Windows Key + S and search Backup settings. Select the first option.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  2. Click Go to Backup and Restore (Windows 7).
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  3. Click Restore my files.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  4. Click Browse for files. Find your files and mark them for restoration.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  5. Click Next.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  6. Choose whether you want to restore the files to their original location or a new one. When ready, click Restore.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  7. Click Finish.

Once you click Restore, the files will either be returned to their original location or a new one, depending on which option you chose.

#8: Cloud Backup

Cloud-based storage applications like OneDrive and Google Drive include bin systems similar to the Recycle Bin found in Windows. When a file is deleted, there’s a chance the file is sent to the bin instead of being deleted for good. This acts as a safeguard against accidental deletion.

Something to consider is Google Drive will automatically delete files in the Trash after 30 days. Other cloud-based solutions have similar policies. Of course, this will depend on the type of plan you have. Until the data is deleted from the bin, it acts as a reliable method to recover permanently deleted files from a PC easily and safely.

In this method, I’ll demonstrate what recovering a file from the Trash in Google Drive is like:

  1. Go to your Google Drive storage and log in using your credentials.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  2. In the left panel, click Trash.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software
  3. Right-click the file you want to restore and click Restore.
    Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

When you restore the files, they will be restored to their original location in your cloud storage. This may be different if you’re using a different cloud solution. Once restored, consider keeping a local backup of the files if they’re important to circumvent the 30 day limitation of the Trash folder.


Recovering Permanently Deleted Files in Windows 11

Windows 11 was released on the 5th of October, 2021. With its release, many are wondering what the recovery process will look like on the brand new operating system from Microsoft. In truth, it’s not that different (if not the same) as Windows 10! Many of the same features you use now will be available to you, some with a new design.

For those who have already updated their operating system from Windows 10 to Windows 11, you should check out our guide on recovering deleted files in Windows 11 to get specific instructions for navigating the new user interface.


Why You Should Use Recovery Software

Recovery software may be the only option to recover files which have been deleted by mistake. You should consider installing and becoming familiar with a quality data recovery product to address these specific situations.

  • Lack of File History backups – Unless you take backups constantly, there is a chance that recently created files that have been deleted were never backed up. To recover them, you will need to use data recovery software.
  • Emptied Recycle Bin – You might find that after deleting a number of files as part of a cleanup operation, the Recycle Bin has been emptied. Now when you discover that a file you need is not recycled but permanently deleted, a data recovery tool will be required to recover your lost data.
  • Unexplained data loss – Faulty upgrades or malware can result in large scale data losses with files disappearing without making a stop at the Recycle Bin.

The ability to unerase data previously stored on your hard drive can be critical to the success of a business or personal project. It is well worth some time spent on learning how to use your data recovery software. Check out how it functions before the stress of recovering during an actual data loss event.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Which Methods Allow you to Recover a Complete Folder?

Here are the methods that enable a complete folder to be recovered easily.

  • You can choose to restore a folder that resides in the Recycle Bin. Just right-click on the folder and select Restore to retrieve the item.
  • Recovering from a backup enables you to restore complete folders. When choosing the items to recover in your backup/recovery tool, select the full folder.
  • Data recovery software can be used to recover full folders and their contents. When making your selections for recovery, be sure to indicate the folder and its contents should be restored.

How to Prevent Accidentally Deleting Data on Windows 10

Preventing the accidental deletion of data from your computer is certainly preferred over spending time recovering from data loss events. Here are some tips that may help you protect your valuable information and enable you to access it at any time.

Tip #1 Minimize human interaction

Human error is the primary cause of data loss. Controlling access to a computer and its data can go a long way in protecting it from unexpected data loss. Training in correct procedures can help minimize mistakes, but as long as people are interacting with computers the chance of an accident that wipes out some data will continue to exist.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Tip #2 Take regular backups

Backing up your computer is critically important if you value the data that it contains. At a minimum, you should be using the internal File History method of backing up a Windows 10 machine to an external storage device. You should also consider cloud backups to maintain copies of important data in an alternate location to protect against physical disasters such as fire or flooding.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

Tip #3 Keep system software up to date

Installing the latest system updates can help prevent data loss. These updates often address bugs and security flaws that could increase your chances of losing data.

Recover permanently deleted files windows 10 free software

It is impossible to totally guard against data loss. Most experienced Windows users have had to recover lost files and folders at one time or another. Using the methods outlined above will give you a great chance of recovering all of your lost data. Remember to get those backups set up, and good luck with your recovery efforts.

FAQ

There are several methods of recovering deleted files on a Windows 10 machine for free. Using native operating system features such as the Recycle Bin, command prompt, or restoring previous versions may get your lost data back at no cost. If these measures fail, you can download the Windows File Recovery tool from the Microsoft Store to try and retrieve your data. Disk Drill for Windows is another option and offers users the opportunity to use a professional data recovery tool to restore up to 500 MB of data for free.

Yes. Deleted folders are dealt with in the same manner as files and can be recovered through the methods we have previously discussed.

Yes, through the use of backups or data recovery software.

If you’re trying to recover deleted files from a laptop that’s running Windows 10, you should first check your Recycle Bin. When files are deleted, they go there first. Failing that, search any available backups you have for previous versions of the files you’re looking for, namely File History and Backup and Restore. If you don’t have any backups, consider using data recovery software to search for and restore your deleted files. Solutions like Disk Drill, Windows File Recovery, and PhotoRec are powerful and effective at scanning your drive and recovering any data that’s found.

To restore permanently deleted files in Windows 10, namely photos, you should first stop using the drive. Continued use puts the data at risk of being overwritten. If you don’t have a backup to restore from, you can either use a data recovery tool to recover the photos or rely on the services of a data recovery professional to do it for you.

When a file is permanently deleted from the Recycle Bin, it still resides on the hard drive until it’s overwritten with new data. Therefore, a data recovery tool can be used to restore some or all of the data. In order to restore permanently deleted files from the Recycle Bin, you will need a backup copy of the files to restore from. If you don’t, you will need to use an effective data recovery solution or have the data professionally recovered using a data recovery service.

How can I recover permanently deleted files in Windows 10 for free?

Press the Windows key, enter Windows File Recovery in the search box, and then select Windows File Recovery. When you are prompted to allow the app to make changes to your device, select Yes. There are 2 basic modes you can use to recover files: Regular and Extensive.

Is it possible to restore permanently deleted files?

Instructions for the method: find and select the folder where the deleted files were stored and right-click on it. Click “Properties”, then click the “Restore previous version” button. Windows will write down the previous versions of permanently deleted files.

Is recuva completely free?

Recuva is one of the best free file recovery software tools available. It's easy to use and is as effective as any other freeware or premium file recovery program on the market.