All are required to have a valid passport that does not expire within six months of your trip. To find out if you need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), complete the questionnaire on the Visit Canada page. Show
For US citizens traveling on an US passport (land, air, or sea) or an US passport card (land or sea) you are not required to have either a visa or Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)As of April 26, 2022, lawful permanent residents of the U.S. must show the following documents for all methods of travel to Canada: a valid passport from their country of nationality (or an equivalent acceptable travel document) and a valid green card (or equivalent valid proof of status in the United States) https://www.cic.gc.ca/english/helpcentre/answer.asp?qnum=1053&top=16 Processing times for visa applications vary depending on the visa office and the time of the year. Participants are encouraged to check processing times to find out how long it takes to process most applications. Each application is different and takes a different amount of time to process. Canada can give you an estimate, based on your application type. If you’ve already applied, learn how to check your application status. Participants are encouraged to apply at least 12 weeks in advance of their departure date to ensure they receive the visa in time for the start of the event. The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada Special Event Code for this event is: 22ESAC Biometrics ExpansionSince the summer of 2018, when you apply for a visitor visa, study or work permit (except U.S. nationals), or permanent residence you need to give your fingerprints and a photo. To facilitate repeat travel to Canada, applicants for a visitor visa, study or work permit will only need to give their biometrics once every 10 years. For additional information on whether or not you require a biometric, please refer to our fast facts about Biometrics. COVID-19 Travel RequirementsCOVID-19 Requirements to be able to enter Canada as of May 15, 2022:
Checklist items to have with you for assessment by a Border Services Officer:
Due to changing requirements the Government of Canada COVID-19 page will have the most current information about entering the country. Make sure you carry proper identification for yourself and any children or minors travelling with you. You must be able to confirm your legal right or authorization to enter Canada at the border. On this pageResidents returning to CanadaCarry a valid Canadian passport for all visits abroad, including visits to the United States (U.S.). It is the only universally accepted identification document, and it proves that you have a right to return to Canada. Acceptable documents to denote identity and citizenshipUpon arrival at a Canadian port of entry, travellers must satisfy a CBSA border services officer (BSO) that they meet the requirements for entry into Canada. For Canadian citizens, permanent residents and persons registered under the Indian Act, this can be done through questioning and through verifying documentation such as a:
If you do not have a passport, and are returning to Canada, the following documents can denote identity and citizenship:
Permanent residents of Canada who are members of the NEXUS or FAST programs must travel with a passport and proof of permanent residence, and may be asked to present these documents to the officer upon arrival at the border. Other acceptable documents for establishing Canadian citizenshipThe following documents may be used to establish Canadian citizenship. Upon presentation by travellers, the documents should be supported by other government issued photo identification:
Other acceptable documents to support identityThe following documents may be used to establish your identity:
Acceptable documents for establishing Registered Indian Status and identityEvery person registered under the Indian Act can enter and remain in Canada by right as per subsection A19(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. The Secure Certificate of Indian Status (SCIS), more commonly referred to as the Status card, is an identity document issued by Indian and Northern Affairs Canada confirming that the cardholder is registered as a Status Indian under the Indian Act. Note: The Certificate of Indian Status (CIS) was replaced by the SCIS in 2009. Existing versions of the CIS will remain valid until their renewal date. If you plan to travel to or transit through the U.S., we encourage you to visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection website for information concerning the U.S. Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative, and the requirements to enter or return to the U.S. Travel with children and minorsWhen travelling with a minor, you should:
A consent letter must include the custodial parents' or legal guardians':
Border services officers are always watching for missing children and may ask questions about any minors travelling with you. To avoid delays, have your consent letter notarized to support its authenticity. For more information on consent letters and to download an interactive form, visit Recommended consent letter for children travelling abroad. More informationInternational visitors to CanadaAll international travellers must carry acceptable identification and a valid visa (if necessary) when entering Canada. A passport is recommended because it is the only reliable and universally-accepted travel and identification document for the purpose of international travel. International transport companies, such as airlines, must make sure that travellers have proper, valid travel documents. If you do not have the proper documents, you may be delayed or refused entry into Canada. What you need will depend on where you are from, how you are travelling, and what documents you are travelling with. Consult entry requirements by country. When you enter Canada, a border services officer will ask to see your passport and a valid visa, if you are arriving from a country for which one is required. Visit the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada website to learn more about what travel documents are required. Citizens of the U.S. who are members of the NEXUS program may present their membership card as proof of identification and as a document that denotes citizenship, when arriving by air (when coming from the U.S.), land, or marine modes. Citizens of the U.S. who are members of the FAST program may use their cards as proof of identity when arriving by land and marine modes only. Permanent residents of the U.S. who are members of the NEXUS or FAST programs must travel with a passport and proof of permanent residence, and may be asked to present these documents to the officer upon arrival at the border. All visitors arriving from or transiting through the U.S. are encouraged to visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection website for information concerning the U.S. Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative, and the requirements to enter or return to the U.S. Electronic Travel AuthorizationVisa-exempt foreign nationals need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or transit through Canada. Exceptions, or visa and eTA-exempt foreign nationals, include:
Canadian citizens, including dual citizens, and Canadian permanent residents do not need to apply for an eTA. Certain low-risk foreign nationals from select visa-required countries may also travel to or through Canada by air using an eTA through the eTA expansion program. Be prepared: Apply for an eTA before you book your flight to Canada. Most applicants get approved within minutes. However, some applications can take several days to process so don’t wait until the last minute. More informationFake websitesTravellers who apply for an eTA are advised to be cautious in all dealings with companies that claim to offer help in getting an eTA. These companies are not operating on behalf of the Government of Canada. Many have established websites that charge a fee to provide information and submit eTA applications. This Government of Canada website is the official place to apply for an Electronic Travel Application. Related linksReport a problem on this page This email is to report problems or inaccuracies on a page. Spam and comments containing offensive language will be reported or deleted. For help with Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) programs or services, contact border information services. Can I get into Canada with a driver's license?U.S. citizens and permanent residents entering Canada by land are required to possess the requisite documentation, such as a passport, driver's license, and other valid identification documents. They must also meet other criteria, such as passing security measures, before they are allowed entry into Canada.
How long can you visit Canada without a passport?If you don't get a stamp in your passport, you can stay for 6 months from the day you entered Canada or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
What are the requirements for US citizens to enter Canada?Return or travel to Canada. Proof of COVID-19 vaccination is not required.. COVID-19 pre-entry and arrival tests are not required.. Quarantine after you enter Canada is not required.. Using ArriveCAN is not required. ... . Pre-boarding tests for cruise passengers are not required.. As always, travel documents are required.. Can I get back into the US without a passport from Canada?Canadian Citizens entering the United States by air are required to present a valid passport, or a NEXUS card when departing from Canada.
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